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Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some of the most common questions that we hear from pet owners

These are meant as a general reference, and not as a substitute for a complete physical examination and diagnosis by a Veterinarian.  If your pet is experiencing 
any health problems, please call our office to make an appointment with a doctor.

Q: What are Heartworms and how do I protect my dog from them?

A: Heartworms are parasites that are transmitted by mosquitoes and can be a problem all year round in our area. Once a dog is infected, the heartworms will begin to live in the heart and lungs, causing long-term damage and possibly becoming life threatening. Prevention is easy and cost-effective with a product called Heartgard Plus that also protects against hookworms, roundworms and whipworms. We also carry Iverhart, which is less expensive and protect against tapeworms (which come from fleas). For more details, ask a technician or one of the doctors.

Q: My pets have fleas, what is the best protection?

A: Our hospital uses and recommends Frontline Plus flea control products, which is a drop-on treatment. Our entire staff uses Frontline on their pets because it is the easiest, most effective and safest product we’ve ever carried. Each dose protects dogs for up to 3 months against fleas and 1 month against ticks, and protects cats for 1 month against fleas and ticks. Frontline is waterproof, even after repeated bathing, and safe enough for puppies and kittens.

Q: What if there are fleas in my house?

A: When an animal becomes infested with fleas, the environment will provide the perfect home for more. We do not always see the fleas in the carpet, hardwood floors, or tile, but they are there and multiplying. By using a topical flea control on the pets you will eliminate the fleas’ host and food source. The final step is to treat the house with a guaranteed effective product, such as Ecto-Kyl IGR Area Treatment. There are specific details that cannot be overlooked when treating your house, so stop by or call and find out from a technician or doctor.

Q: My pets are constantly scratching, what might be wrong?

A: Just like us, animals can be subject to many skin disorders that are not always easy to identify. From dry skin to parasites, from allergies to mange, there are no quick and easy solutions, just temporary relief. The best thing to do is to have your pet examined to help the doctor find the exact cause and determine the best treatment at the lowest cost.

Q: There is a strong odor and dirty material in my pet’s ears, what’s in there?

A: Dogs and cats are subject to build-ups of wax, moisture, and dirt in the ears that can lead to discomfort, infections and an odor. Initially, the best thing is to have the pet examined to determine the cause and then to follow-up with preventative measures and treatment at home. An exam is necessary to find out if the pet has Ear Mites, which are microscopic parasites that can live in the ears and become a major problem. Cleaning the ears at home is one way to help alleviate the problems and may be necessary for dogs that swim or cats that go outdoors. Most animals will tolerate having their ears cleaned, but some may be especially difficult and need professional attention. Also, some breeds with long, floppy ears or an excess of hair may require more frequent attention because the structure of their ears causes problems to occur more often.

Q: My cat always tries to vomit, but nothing comes up even when she continues to cough, is something wrong?

A: Most likely your cat is trying to cough up a hairball, which is lodged in the throat. Hairballs form when cats lick themselves and the hair is caught by the barbs on the tongue and is swallowed. It is very common for cats to not be able to digest the hair or cough it up on their own and they sometimes need help. There are several products that are given orally that help the hair to be digested and passed normally. There is a new food from Science Diet that helps with hairballs and has been very effective for those of our clients who have already tried it. Call or stop by for more details or to order the new food.

Q: My dog is making a strange coughing noise, almost like a cat with hairballs, is he sick?

A: Many dogs (and cats) are subject to what is known as a Reverse Sneeze. There is nothing physically wrong with the dog, nor is it a cough, but it can still cause alarm when this happens. A Reverse Sneeze will most often occur when there is something stressful happening in the dog’s life, such as a trip to the doctors. Also, these episodes may occur when the dog becomes excited, has taken a long walk, or has been subjected to some other extensive physical activity. An occasional Reverse Sneeze is normal, but if you continue to have concerns, the safest thing to do is have the dog examined to rule out the possibility of a cough.

Q: The kennel requires a "Kennel Cough" vaccine, what is it and why does my dog need it?

A: Kennel Cough is an upper respiratory infection that is most commonly seen in animals that have been placed in a kenneling facility or other similar situations where there are many dogs together.  Unfortunately, this is not a rare infection because there are so many dogs that are kenneled or in obedience classes who may not have been vaccinated. Kennel Cough is not usually life threatening, but can be a problem because it tends to last a little while. It can be treated relatively easily and is not a major concern for dogs that are not kenneled or around foreign dogs.  We carry the Bordetella vaccine, which will protect your dog from Kennel Cough.

Q: Sometimes my dog scoots his rear-end on the carpet, what is he doing?

A: All dogs (and cats) have what are known as anal glands, which are two small fluid-filled sacs located at the base of the rectum. Usually when a pet has a bowel movement most of the fluid is drained from the sacs and the dog doesn’t feel anything. Occasionally however, the sacs retain their fluid and cause irritation. When this happens, you may notice a fishy odor on pet’s anal sacs are full, please see your veterinarian to have them expressed. Some groomers may provide this service, but it is a delicate procedure that only your vet should take care of.

 

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Millersville Animal Hospital    401 Headquarters Dr.  Suite 206   Millersville, MD 21108  

Phone 410.987.8300     copyright 2008